来自网友【MelodyTeng】的评论Background History of the Viking AgeThe Viking Expansion (8th–11th Century)The Viking Age (c. 793–1066 CE) was marked by Norse exploration, conquest, and settlement across Europe, particularly in England, Ireland, France, and parts of Eastern Europe. It began with the infamous raid on Lindisfarne in 793 CE, marking the start of an era where Viking warriors plundered and colonized many parts of Europe. Viking influence was particularly strong in England, where Norsemen established control over large areas, including the Danelaw in eastern England, a region governed by Danish law.By the early 11th century, the Viking invasions had transformed from seasonal raids to full-scale colonization. This culminated in the rise of the North Sea Empire, ruled by King Cnut the Great, who united Denmark, England, and Norway under his rule.The JomsvikingsA key mythological and historical reference in Vinland Saga is the Jomsvikings, a legendary band of elite Viking warriors. In the series, Thorfinn's father, Thors, is a former Jomsviking warrior. The Jomsvikings were said to live by a strict code of honor, emphasizing strength in battle and loyalty to their comrades. Though their existence is debated, they play an important role in both Norse mythology and the historical backdrop of the series.Religious and Mythological ReferencesNorse MythologyThe series incorporates numerous elements from Norse mythology, which was central to Viking belief systems before the Christianization of Scandinavia. Norse mythology is polytheistic, with gods such as Odin, Thor, and Loki being key figures. These gods represent various aspects of life, such as war, wisdom, and mischief, and are tied to the concept of Ragnarök, the apocalyptic end of the world.The idea of Valhalla, where warriors slain in battle go to feast and fight for eternity, is prominent in the Viking warrior culture. This belief in an honorable death contrasts with Thorfinn’s eventual disillusionment with violence.Christian InfluenceThe spread of Christianity into Scandinavia during the Viking Age plays a crucial role in Vinland Saga, especially through the character of Prince Canute. Canute is portrayed as a devout Christian, and his faith significantly influences his development from a timid prince to a strong, resolute ruler. The tension between Norse paganism and Christianity is central to the narrative, reflecting the historical reality of the Viking Age when many Scandinavian rulers converted to Christianity, both for personal faith and political gain.British/Welsh MythologyOne of the most complex characters in the series, Askeladd, has a dual heritage—his father was a Danish Viking, while his mother was a Welsh noblewoman. His mother told him stories of King Arthur and Avalon, the mystical resting place of Arthur. These tales influenced Askeladd’s hatred for the Danes and his deep love for Wales, which he sees as a land worth protecting from the Viking invaders.Avalon represents an idealized, utopian realm in British mythology, akin to the Norse idea of Asgard. In Askeladd’s worldview, Avalon symbolizes peace and justice, driving him to act as a protector of Wales, even if it means betraying his Viking comrades. His belief in these stories, and his self-identification as Lucius Artorius Castus, connects him to the legend of King Arthur, further deepening his character.King Cnut the GreatThe anime’s portrayal of Prince Canute is based on the real-life historical figure King Cnut the Great (also known as Canute), one of the most prominent rulers in Viking history. Historically, Cnut rose to power after his father, Svein Forkbeard, conquered England, but his reign was short-lived. Upon Svein's death, Cnut returned to reclaim England, defeating his rivals and eventually uniting England, Denmark, and Norway into what became known as the North Sea Empire.Cnut's reign was marked by a fusion of Christian and Vikin* traditions. While he was a devout Christian, he also upheld Viking values, using a combination of force and diplomacy to maintain control over his vast empire. His Christian faith played a central role in his rule, helping to legitimize his authority among the Christian populace of England, while his Viking heritage ensured loyalty from his Scandinavian subjects.Canute’s journey from a weak, indecisive prince to a determined ruler mirrors the historical Cnut's rise to power. The anime delves into his religious beliefs and his vision of creating a peaceful kingdom, reflecting the real Cnut’s efforts to balance his Viking heritage with Christian governance.
